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New search Medicine profile Sulfur

Clinical medicine profile

Sulfur

Therapeutic agent (verify pharmacological class)

POM
Evidence state General guidance Reviewed 14 Aug 2026
Route
AURICULAR (OTIC)
Schedule
POM
ATC
Not assigned
PPB status
registered
Patient advice Check interactions
Verification required

This profile needs source confirmation

Some sections contain general class guidance rather than medicine-specific evidence. Confirm prescribing decisions against the current SmPC and Kenya STG/EML.

01 Risk first

Safety essentials

The information most likely to change a prescribing or dispensing decision.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients.
  • Additional absolute contraindications are indication- and product-specific — consult SmPC.

Precautions

  • Warnings Keep away from eyes.
  • Do not use if you have ear tubes, damaged ear drums or after ear surgery.
  • Stop use and ask a doctor if: ■ symptoms persist for more than 48 hours or worsen. ■ any discharge from ear is present. ■ symptoms are accompanied by a fever.
  • If pregnant or breastfeeding, ask a health professional before use.
  • Keep out of reach of children.
02 Point of care

Dosing matrix

Population and organ-function guidance, shown together for faster comparison.

Adult

Directions Adults and children ages 4 years and over: ■ Tilt head sideways and apply 3-4 drops into involved ear (tip of applicator should not enter ear canal). ■ Keep head tilted for at least 2 minutes to keep drops in ear. ■ Repeat until relieved, up to 4 times per day. ■ Use as directed. ■ Do not refrigerate. ■ Shake well before using.

Paediatric

See label paediatric section if present; otherwise use paediatric formulary — do not extrapolate adult doses.

Renal

Review renal impairment dosing; many agents need CrCl/eGFR adjustment.

  • CrCl 0–120: Confirm renal dosing in product SmPC / primary label.
Hepatic

Review hepatic impairment dosing; monitor LFTs if agent is hepatically cleared or hepatotoxic.

03 Clinical use

Use, effects & interactions

Indications

  • Uses* Temporarily relieves: ■ common pain or itching from swimmer’s ear ■ clogged ears ■ ear pain or itching from other earaches, after diagnosis by a physician Clinical selection for Sulfur should follow culture results where relevant, Kenya STG/EML recommendations, and the current product SmPC.
  • Class context: Therapeutic agent (verify pharmacological class).
  • Confirm site-specific dose, duration and monitoring before prescribing.

Adverse effects

  • Adverse reactions vary by agent.
  • Counsel on common predictable effects and serious warning symptoms (allergy, severe rash, jaundice, unusual bleeding, severe GI symptoms, neurological changes).
  • Report suspected ADRs via national pharmacovigilance channels.
  • Professional use: confirm indication, dose, duration, monitoring and patient counselling points against current Kenya STG / EML and the product SmPC.
  • Document allergy status and key interactions.
04 Pharmacology

Mechanism & disposition

It has germicidal, fungicidal, parasiticidal, and keratolytic effects.

It has germicidal, fungicidal, parasiticid…Mechanism is agent-specific.At receptor, enzyme, ion channel, transpor…
Read complete mechanism

It has germicidal, fungicidal, parasiticidal, and keratolytic effects. Mechanism is agent-specific. At receptor, enzyme, ion channel, transporter or microbial target level, the drug alters a physiological or pathological pathway to produce its therapeutic effect. Confirm precise molecular mechanism in current SmPC / pharmacology reference for this INN before high-stakes decisions.

Onset

Product-specific

Duration

Product-specific

Route

AURICULAR (OTIC)

Elimination

are product-specific. Consider food effects, protein binding, hepatic CYP/UGT

Half-life

when adjusting for organ impairment, age and drug interactions. Verify parameters in the current SmPC.

05 Special populations

Pregnancy, lactation & diet

Pregnancy

Use only if potential benefit justifies potential risk; prefer agents with better reproductive data when alternatives exist.

Lactation

Assess infant risk vs benefit of maternal therapy; prefer agents with lactation data.

06 Kenya market

Brands & loaded prices

FromKES 32
MedianKES 32
Listings1
BrandManufacturerPackObserved price
SULPHUR OINTMENT Not recorded 20GM-BIODEAL KES 32.25Daima Chemist price-list reference ↗ Source date not recorded · verify current price
07 Provenance

Sources & review state

Primary sourceLocal active-ingredient clinical extract; FDA drug label via OpenFDA/DailyMed; RxNorm (NLM RxNav); PubChem
Last reviewed14 Aug 2026
EvidenceGeneral guidance
Open source document ↗

Decision support only. Confirm patient-specific decisions against the current product SmPC, Kenya STG/EML, and professional judgement.